周顥甫

2025-08-29

向TA提問

專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)我(wo)(wo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種保(bao)護，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)別人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)沒有(you)(you)經(jing)過你的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)允許(xu)，擅自用(yong)你的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)會付出(chu)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處罰責任(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。下面就由小編為(wei)大家(jia)(jia)(jia)整理有(you)(you)關專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)類型有(you)(you)哪些的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)關內容。以(yi)(yi)(yi)供(gong)大家(jia)(jia)(jia)閱讀，希望對(dui)大家(jia)(jia)(jia)有(you)(you)所幫(bang)助。專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)類型有(you)(you)哪些專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)類如(ru)(ru)下：1.原(yuan)始(shi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)繼(ji)受申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)原(yuan)始(shi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)完(wan)成之后(hou)，依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)照(zhao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)律(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)或(huo)(huo)者約定(ding)(ding)(ding)，直(zhi)接(jie)享有(you)(you)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)權(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，如(ru)(ru)非職務(wu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)個人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、職務(wu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單位等(deng)。繼(ji)受申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)從原(yuan)始(shi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)那(nei)里獲得(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)權(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，如(ru)(ru)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)將(jiang)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)轉讓給(gei)他(ta)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，那(nei)么合同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)受讓人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)為(wei)繼(ji)受專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。2.先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)與(yu)后(hou)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)后(hou)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)針對(dui)多個專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)而(er)(er)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劃分(fen)，這(zhe)種劃分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎條(tiao)件(jian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)兩個或(huo)(huo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獨立申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，先(xian)(xian)后(hou)就相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)提出(chu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。而(er)(er)根據《專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)，就同(tong)(tong)嘲發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)只能(neng)(neng)授予(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)個申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)。于是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)采用(yong)先(xian)(xian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)，依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)將(jiang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)授予(yu)(yu)(yu)先(xian)(xian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)；有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)采用(yong)先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)，依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)將(jiang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)授予(yu)(yu)(yu)先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。采用(yong)先(xian)(xian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)證最早(zao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)獲得(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)確定(ding)(ding)(ding)誰(shui)先(xian)(xian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)時(shi)(shi)(shi)容易發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)舉證困難，也不利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)于促使(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)盡(jin)(jin)快提出(chu)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)并(bing)公布其(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)。而(er)(er)采用(yong)先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)，簡便易行(xing)，避免了(le)誰(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)最先(xian)(xian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)爭論(lun)，減(jian)少了(le)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)律(lv)(lv)糾紛(fen)，還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)促使(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)盡(jin)(jin)早(zao)提出(chu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，促使(shi)(shi)新技(ji)術(shu)早(zao)日(ri)(ri)(ri)公開，推動技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進步(bu)。鑒于先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)采用(yong)了(le)先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)。具體而(er)(er)言，先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)兩個以(yi)(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)分(fen)別就同(tong)(tong)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)知識產(chan)權(quan)(quan)局將(jiang)依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)授予(yu)(yu)(yu)最先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)，后(hou)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)即(ji)使(shi)(shi)實際(ji)(ji)上是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)先(xian)(xian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)也不能(neng)(neng)獲得(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)。如(ru)(ru)何確定(ding)(ding)(ding)誰(shui)先(xian)(xian)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)？以(yi)(yi)(yi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)日(ri)(ri)(ri)為(wei)準(zhun)(zhun)。根據我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)《專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文件(jian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)直(zhi)接(jie)送達的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)知識產(chan)權(quan)(quan)局收(shou)到專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文件(jian)之日(ri)(ri)(ri)為(wei)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)日(ri)(ri)(ri)；如(ru)(ru)果(guo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文件(jian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)郵(you)寄的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)寄出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)郵(you)戳日(ri)(ri)(ri)為(wei)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)日(ri)(ri)(ri)。而(er)(er)無論(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)直(zhi)接(jie)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)或(huo)(huo)郵(you)寄申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)提出(chu)優先(xian)(xian)權(quan)(quan)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)按(an)照(zhao)優先(xian)(xian)權(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)確定(ding)(ding)(ding)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)日(ri)(ri)(ri)，即(ji)通過優先(xian)(xian)權(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)適用(yong)，依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)將(jiang)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)日(ri)(ri)(ri)提前(qian)。3.外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)本國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)這(zhe)種分(fen)類方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)籍為(wei)標準(zhun)(zhun)進行(xing)劃分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。任(ren)何中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)公民(min)和(he)單位依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)提出(chu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，而(er)(er)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(單位或(huo)(huo)者個人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren))在(zai)(zai)(zai)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)時(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)須符合一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件(jian)。按(an)照(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)(ji)慣例和(he)《巴(ba)黎公約》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)經(jing)常(chang)居(ju)所或(huo)(huo)者營(ying)業(ye)所的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企業(ye)或(huo)(huo)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)組織(zhi)享有(you)(you)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)待遇，即(ji)與(yu)本國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)公民(min)一(yi)樣有(you)(you)權(quan)(quan)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)沒有(you)(you)經(jing)常(chang)居(ju)所或(huo)(huo)者營(ying)業(ye)所的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企業(ye)或(huo)(huo)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)組織(zhi)，應(ying)具備以(yi)(yi)(yi)下條(tiao)件(jian)之一(yi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)照(zhao)《專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)}在(zai)(zai)(zai)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所屬(shu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)與(yu)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)簽(qian)訂(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雙(shuang)邊(bian)(bian)協議(yi)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)互相(xiang)給(gei)予(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)方(fang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)以(yi)(yi)(yi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)保(bao)護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)；二是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所屬(shu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)與(yu)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共同(tong)(tong)參加的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)(ji)條(tiao)約規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)互相(xiang)給(gei)予(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)方(fang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)以(yi)(yi)(yi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)保(bao)護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)；三是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盡(jin)(jin)管外(wai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)所屬(shu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)與(yu)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)既沒有(you)(you)簽(qian)訂(ding)雙(shuang)邊(bian)(bian)協議(yi)，又沒有(you)(you)共同(tong)(tong)加人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)(ji)條(tiao)約，但對(dui)方(fang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)中(zhong)(zhong)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)(ding)或(huo)(huo)者在(zai)(zai)(zai)實踐中(zhong)(zhong)依(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)照(zhao)互惠原(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)給(gei)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)以(yi)(yi)(yi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)保(bao)護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。

貓九～

2025-08-29

向TA提問

專利(li)申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)類(lei)型指的(de)是根(gen)據申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)的(de)身(shen)份和(he)資格劃分的(de)不同類(lei)別。根(gen)據《專利(li)法(fa)》和(he)相關法(fa)規(gui)(gui)的(de)規(gui)(gui)定，專利(li)申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)類(lei)型主要包括(kuo)以下幾(ji)種：

1. 個人(ren)(ren)申請(qing)人(ren)(ren)：指個人(ren)(ren)獨立申請(qing)專利的申請(qing)人(ren)(ren)，可以(yi)是中國(guo)公(gong)民或外國(guo)公(gong)民。個人(ren)(ren)申請(qing)人(ren)(ren)需(xu)要提供相關的身份(fen)證明和聯系方(fang)式。

2. 企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)申(shen)請(qing)(qing)人：指企(qi)(qi)事業(ye)(ye)單位、社會團體(ti)、農民(min)專業(ye)(ye)合作社等機構獨立申(shen)請(qing)(qing)專利(li)的申(shen)請(qing)(qing)人。企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)申(shen)請(qing)(qing)人需要提供相(xiang)關的企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)登記(ji)證(zheng)明、組織機構代碼證(zheng)等證(zheng)明文件(jian)。

3. 多(duo)(duo)人(ren)共(gong)同申請(qing)人(ren)：指多(duo)(duo)個個人(ren)或(huo)多(duo)(duo)個企(qi)業共(gong)同申請(qing)專利的申請(qing)人(ren)。多(duo)(duo)人(ren)共(gong)同申請(qing)人(ren)需(xu)要在申請(qing)文件中明確各(ge)自的權益份額(e)和聯系方式。

4. 法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)或其他組(zu)織申請人(ren)(ren)(ren)：指法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)或其他組(zu)織作為申請人(ren)(ren)(ren)申請專利(li)的情況，如公司、大學、研(yan)究院等。法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)或其他組(zu)織申請人(ren)(ren)(ren)需要提供相關的法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)、登記證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)等文件。

5. 國(guo)(guo)際(ji)組織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)申(shen)請人(ren)(ren)：指根據(ju)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)組織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)章(zhang)程和規定(ding)，該(gai)組織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作為申(shen)請人(ren)(ren)申(shen)請專利的(de)情況，如世界知識(shi)產(chan)權組織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（WIPO）、聯(lian)合國(guo)(guo)等(deng)。國(guo)(guo)際(ji)組織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)申(shen)請人(ren)(ren)需(xu)要(yao)提供相關的(de)組織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)證明文(wen)件。

不(bu)同(tong)類型的申請人(ren)在申請專利時(shi)需要提供不(bu)同(tong)的證(zheng)明文件，并遵(zun)守(shou)相關法律法規和規定。專利申請人(ren)的類型對于專利權(quan)的歸(gui)屬、權(quan)益分配和使(shi)用方式(shi)等(deng)都有一(yi)定的影(ying)響(xiang)。

玩卡少俠

2025-08-29

向TA提問

專(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)(shen)請人(ren)類(lei)型是(shi)指在(zai)申(shen)(shen)請專(zhuan)利(li)時，根(gen)據申(shen)(shen)請人(ren)的身份(fen)或組織(zhi)形式進行(xing)分類(lei)。根(gen)據我國專(zhuan)利(li)法及其(qi)實施細則的規定，專(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)(shen)請人(ren)類(lei)型主(zhu)要包括以下(xia)幾種：

1. 個人申請(qing)人：指以個人名義(yi)來申請(qing)專利的自(zi)然(ran)人，即普通(tong)公民。

2. 法人(ren)或其他(ta)組織：指(zhi)以公司、企(qi)事業單(dan)位、社(she)會團體、非營(ying)利(li)機構(gou)等法人(ren)或組織名義來申請(qing)專(zhuan)利(li)。

3. 外國申請(qing)人：指以外國個人或外國法人、組織名義來申請(qing)專(zhuan)利(li)。外國申請(qing)人需(xu)要在(zai)我(wo)國申請(qing)專(zhuan)利(li)時，委(wei)托代理人代為(wei)申請(qing)。

4. 合(he)作(zuo)申(shen)請人：指兩個(ge)(ge)或兩個(ge)(ge)以上的(de)申(shen)請人共(gong)同(tong)(tong)申(shen)請專利。合(he)作(zuo)申(shen)請人需(xu)要在共(gong)同(tong)(tong)申(shen)請文件中明確合(he)作(zuo)關系(xi)和(he)各(ge)自的(de)權益分配。

除以上常(chang)見的(de)(de)專利(li)申(shen)請(qing)人類型外(wai)，根(gen)據(ju)特(te)殊(shu)情況，還有一些特(te)殊(shu)的(de)(de)申(shen)請(qing)人類型，如(ru)聯合(he)申(shen)請(qing)、集體申(shen)請(qing)、連(lian)續申(shen)請(qing)等(deng)。

不同(tong)的專(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)類(lei)型在申(shen)請(qing)、審(shen)批(pi)和權(quan)益(yi)保護方面都有(you)一些(xie)差異。個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)需(xu)要提供個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)身(shen)份證(zheng)(zheng)明，法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)或其他組(zu)織(zhi)申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)需(xu)要提供組(zu)織(zhi)機構代碼證(zheng)(zheng)明等。針對外國申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，還需(xu)要進行(xing)國家安全審(shen)查。根據專(zhuan)利(li)法(fa)的規定，申(shen)請(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可以通過合法(fa)途徑轉(zhuan)讓(rang)或許可專(zhuan)利(li)權(quan)益(yi)給他人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。

不同國家(jia)(jia)在(zai)專利(li)申請(qing)人類型的定(ding)義和(he)要求(qiu)上(shang)可能存在(zai)差異(yi)，因此在(zai)申請(qing)專利(li)時，需(xu)要根據(ju)所在(zai)國家(jia)(jia)的相關法律和(he)規定(ding)進行操作。

月亮星星太陽

2025-08-29

向TA提問

法律分析：專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)權(quan)人(ren)與專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申請(qing)權(quan)人(ren)是(shi)有(you)嚴格區分的：(1)對同(tong)一(yi)主題的發明創(chuang)造，有(you)資(zi)格提出專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申請(qing)的主體(ti)可(ke)(ke)能是(shi)多方，但(dan)獲得批準從而成為專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)權(quan)人(ren)的則(ze)可(ke)(ke)能是(shi)其中的一(yi)方。(2)繼受專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)權(quan)人(ren)常(chang)常(chang)并不是(shi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申請(qing)權(quan)人(ren)。

法律(lv)依據：《中(zhong)華人(ren)民(min)共和(he)(he)國專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)法》 第六(liu)條(tiao) 職(zhi)務發(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創造(zao)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)的權利(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)于該單(dan)位(wei)；申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)被批準(zhun)后，該單(dan)位(wei)為(wei)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)權人(ren)。非職(zhi)務發(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創造(zao)，申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)的權利(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)于發(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)或(huo)者(zhe)設(she)計人(ren)；申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)被批準(zhun)后，該發(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)或(huo)者(zhe)設(she)計人(ren)為(wei)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)權人(ren)。利(li)(li)(li)(li)用本單(dan)位(wei)的物質(zhi)技術(shu)條(tiao)件所完成的發(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)創造(zao)，單(dan)位(wei)與發(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)或(huo)者(zhe)設(she)計人(ren)訂有合同，對申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)的權利(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)權的歸屬(shu)作出(chu)約定的，從其(qi)約定。

打豆豆

2025-08-29

向TA提問

專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)指的(de)是專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)法(fa)規定的(de)能夠提出(chu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。世界各國的(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)法(fa)一(yi)致規定本(ben)國的(de)自(zi)然人(ren)(ren)(ren)或法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)均(jun)可申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)并取(qu)得專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)權。自(zi)然人(ren)(ren)(ren)指個(ge)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，可以是發明(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，也可以是發明(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)權利(li)繼(ji)承人(ren)(ren)(ren)。原則上任何人(ren)(ren)(ren)，甚(shen)至在押(ya)犯人(ren)(ren)(ren)都可以成為專(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。法(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)是指依法(fa)能參加民(min)事活動的(de)單位。

良辰·美景·佳人

2025-08-29

向TA提問

近10年來，我(wo)國實用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)請(qing)量持續增長，創新活動較為活躍，實用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)利(li)有(you)效量也穩步提升，但是(shi)很多人對實用(yong)新型(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)利(li)申(shen)請(qing)人類型(xing)(xing)怎么寫不是(shi)很清楚。

首先要關(guan)注(zhu)到(dao)研發(fa)(fa)者自身(shen)處(chu)于(yu)哪一領域之中，如果是(shi)個(ge)人研發(fa)(fa)者，那(nei)么(me)在(zai)這一方(fang)面進行填寫，就選擇(ze)個(ge)人，如果是(shi)企(qi)業進行的研發(fa)(fa)，那(nei)么(me)申請人就要選擇(ze)工(gong)礦(kuang)企(qi)業，如果研發(fa)(fa)人員(yuan)是(shi)大專院校或者是(shi)某科研單位的，在(zai)相關(guan)選擇(ze)方(fang)面也應該是(shi)選擇(ze)相符合(he)的條款，這樣(yang)就可以(yi)完成相關(guan)類(lei)型撰寫了。

實(shi)際(ji)上實(shi)用新(xin)(xin)型專(zhuan)(zhuan)利申(shen)(shen)(shen)請人類型并不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用戶必須(xu)要(yao)(yao)關注(zhu)到的(de)問題，由(you)于(yu)有相關提示，所以(yi)在(zai)(zai)這(zhe)方面(mian)出(chu)現偏(pian)差的(de)概率并不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)很(hen)高，用戶在(zai)(zai)進行實(shi)用新(xin)(xin)型專(zhuan)(zhuan)利申(shen)(shen)(shen)請時最需要(yao)(yao)關注(zhu)的(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)前期(qi)階段的(de)文(wen)件提交(jiao)問題，有很(hen)多(duo)用戶對于(yu)實(shi)用新(xin)(xin)型專(zhuan)(zhuan)利申(shen)(shen)(shen)請了解的(de)相對較少，因此(ci)在(zai)(zai)進行文(wen)件提交(jiao)時總會忘記其(qi)中的(de)一些要(yao)(yao)點文(wen)件，例如摘(zhai)要(yao)(yao)或者是(shi)(shi)(shi)附(fu)加圖片等(deng)等(deng)，這(zhe)會導(dao)致在(zai)(zai)申(shen)(shen)(shen)請過程中出(chu)現偏(pian)差，因此(ci)對于(yu)各(ge)種(zhong)類型的(de)文(wen)件提交(jiao)做好掌控還是(shi)(shi)(shi)非常有必要(yao)(yao)的(de)。

實用新(xin)型專(zhuan)利申請的(de)注意事項

一)代理說明

1、代(dai)理人按照申(shen)請人提(ti)供的(de)技(ji)術交底書(shu)的(de)內容，撰寫申(shen)請文件：包括說明書(shu)、權利要(yao)求書(shu)、摘要(yao)和附(fu)圖，在提(ti)交專(zhuan)利局前交申(shen)請人審閱并(bing)簽字(zi)。

2、我所代申(shen)請人辦理(li)向專利局(ju)(ju)繳納各(ge)種(zhong)費用(yong)的手續(xu)，將專利局(ju)(ju)將發出的各(ge)種(zhong)通知書(shu)和要求及(ji)時(shi)(shi)轉交申(shen)請人，同時(shi)(shi)告知注意事項或提(ti)出相應(ying)建議。

3、申請(qing)人如果發生地址變動(dong)或(huo)聯系人變動(dong)請(qing)及時通知(zhi)我們，以免(mian)無法收到有關(guan)的通知(zhi)和材料(liao)。

二)程序性說明

1、申(shen)請人接到授權通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)書和辦理登記手(shou)續(xu)(xu)通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)書以后，應當在規定的(de)時(shi)間內按(an)照(zhao)通(tong)(tong)知(zhi)的(de)要求(qiu)辦理登記手(shou)續(xu)(xu)并繳納規定的(de)費用。未按(an)規定辦理登記手(shou)續(xu)(xu)的(de)，或者逾(yu)期辦理的(de)，視(shi)為放棄(qi)取得專利的(de)權利。

2、授予專(zhuan)利(li)(li)權后(hou)，專(zhuan)利(li)(li)權人每年(nian)(nian)要繳(jiao)納(na)(na)(na)(na)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)年(nian)(nian)費，逾期(qi)后(hou)有六個(ge)月的(de)滯納(na)(na)(na)(na)期(qi)，仍(reng)可繳(jiao)納(na)(na)(na)(na)年(nian)(nian)費，但要繳(jiao)滯納(na)(na)(na)(na)金。在專(zhuan)利(li)(li)年(nian)(nian)費滯納(na)(na)(na)(na)期(qi)滿(man)仍(reng)未繳(jiao)納(na)(na)(na)(na)或者繳(jiao)足本年(nian)(nian)度(du)(du)年(nian)(nian)費和滯納(na)(na)(na)(na)金的(de)，專(zhuan)利(li)(li)權自(zi)上一年(nian)(nian)度(du)(du)期(qi)滿(man)之日起(qi)終(zhong)止。

3、申請人可(ke)以采用(yong)(yong)不繳(jiao)納費用(yong)(yong)或(huo)不答復專利(li)局文件的方(fang)式放棄專利(li)申請權或(huo)專利(li)權。

4、在專利申請過程中(zhong)或(huo)專利批準后(hou)，隨時(shi)可以(yi)辦理轉讓(rang)手續。

以上就是(shi)實用(yong)新型專利申(shen)請(qing)人類(lei)型怎么寫，有(you)哪些注意(yi)事項？的內容，在(zai)(zai)實用(yong)專利申(shen)請(qing)過程中(zhong)遇到(dao)任何問題，都可以咨(zi)詢知識產權在(zai)(zai)線客服。專利申(shen)請(qing)人實用(yong)新型專利申(shen)請(qing)

啦蘇蘇蘇

2025-08-29

向TA提問

專利申請類型有：

1、根據申請(qing)人身份不同，可分為自行申請(qing)和(he)代理申請(qing)；

2、根據申請客體內容不同，可分為發明、實用新型專(zhuan)利、外觀設計(ji)專(zhuan)利申請；

3、專利(li)申請的(de)其他類(lei)型。

【法律依據】

《中華人民(min)共(gong)和國專(zhuan)利法》第二十六條

申請(qing)發明或者實用新型(xing)專利的，應當提交請(qing)求書(shu)(shu)、說明書(shu)(shu)及其摘要和權利要求書(shu)(shu)等文件。

請(qing)求(qiu)書應當寫明(ming)發(fa)明(ming)或者實用新型的(de)名(ming)稱，發(fa)明(ming)人(ren)的(de)姓名(ming)，申請(qing)人(ren)姓名(ming)或者名(ming)稱、地址，以及其他事項(xiang)。

說明(ming)(ming)書應(ying)當對發明(ming)(ming)或(huo)者實(shi)用新(xin)(xin)型(xing)作出(chu)清(qing)楚、完整的說明(ming)(ming)，以(yi)所屬技術領域的技術人員能(neng)夠(gou)實(shi)現為(wei)準；必要的時候，應(ying)當有附圖。摘要應(ying)當簡要說明(ming)(ming)發明(ming)(ming)或(huo)者實(shi)用新(xin)(xin)型(xing)的技術要點(dian)。

權利(li)要(yao)求書應當以說明書為依據，清楚(chu)、簡要(yao)地(di)限定要(yao)求專(zhuan)利(li)保護的(de)范圍。

第二十七條

申(shen)請(qing)外(wai)觀設計(ji)(ji)專利的(de)(de)，應(ying)當提交(jiao)請(qing)求書、該外(wai)觀設計(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)圖片或者照片以及對該外(wai)觀設計(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)簡要說(shuo)明(ming)等文件。