最佳回答
根(gen)據你的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題解(jie)答如(ru)下： 對(dui)(dui)于怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)如(ru)下： 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)很重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian),它(ta)起著公開發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 (1)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu) a.應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)清楚(chu)、刀(dao)整地(di)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)根(gen)據此(ci)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)隱瞞任何(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。 b.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)各(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)單(dan)(dan)獨(du)段(duan)落(luo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)為好(hao)(hao)(hao)。 c.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)詞(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)該(gai)(gai)(gai)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)詞(ci)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)語(yu)(yu),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)行話,但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意義(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)義(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)限。 d.使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)國家計量部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國際(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)計量單(dan)(dan)位。 e.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)化學(xue)式(shi)、數學(xue)式(shi)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)附(fu)(fu)(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)之(zhi)后(hou)。 f.在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)題目(mu)(mu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)正文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商業(ye)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)宣傳用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)語(yu)(yu)。例(li)(li)如(ru):“最(zui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)??”,“世界名(ming)(ming)(ming)牌??”。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)確(que)(que)切的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語(yu)(yu)言(yan)。例(li)(li)如(ru):“相(xiang)當(dang)輕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)??”, “??左右”等(deng)。也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)地(di)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)等(deng)命名(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)詞(ci),例(li)(li)如(ru)“某(mou)氏工(gong)具”、“誰水麻糖”。 商標(biao) 、產(chan)(chan)(chan)品廣告、服務(wu)(wu)(wu)標(biao)志等(deng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)對(dui)(dui)他(ta)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)他(ta)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)加(jia)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)誹(fei)謗或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)意貶低(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)。 g.涉及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)外文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)獻或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)無(wu)(wu)統一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)譯(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)詞(ci)時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)譯(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)后(hou)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)原(yuan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)。 (2)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)構和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa) 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)細(xi)則(ze)第18條規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)了(le)(le)(le)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)行文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順序,除(chu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)外,一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)情況下,各(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)至少使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)自(zi)然(ran)段(duan),但不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)加(jia)序號和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)列標(biao)題。 a.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)與(yu)(yu)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi),簡(jian)(jian)潔(jie)、明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)表達(da)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)題。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)表明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)反映發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa),例(li)(li)如(ru)“集(ji)成電(dian)(dian)路氣 密封方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)”、“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)置”。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)還(huan)(huan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)盡(jin)量反映出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)對(dui)(dui)象的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),例(li)(li)如(ru)“汽車發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)”,“緊急或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)備用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)裝(zhuang)置”。對(dui)(dui)于符合單(dan)(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi) 性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩項(xiang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)兩項(xiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)將它(ta)們(men)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)同時(shi)反映出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai),如(ru)“半(ban)導(dao)(dao)體激光器及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)置”。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)無(wu)(wu)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)詞(ci)來(lai)(lai)命名(ming)(ming)(ming),字(zi)數控制(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)25個(ge)(ge)(ge)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)首頁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)居中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)位置,下空一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)正文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)。 b.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)正文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)然(ran)段(duan)落(luo),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)句(ju)話說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。值(zhi)得注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),這里(li)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)指技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),如(ru)“半(ban)導(dao)(dao)體制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)”,“碳(tan)氫(qing)化合物(wu)”,而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“物(wu)理(li)(li)”、“化學(xue)”等(deng)廣義(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)可(ke)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) “本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)涉及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種?·”,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)“本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)關(guan)(guan)于??”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)。 c.現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)就其所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)知,對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)(li)解(jie)、檢索(suo)、審查有(you)(you)(you)(you)參考作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),并且引(yin)證(zheng)反映這些(xie)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)。引(yin)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)授權(quan)(quan)(quan)國家,公布或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)公告的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日期(qi),專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)號及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng);如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)刊(kan)類(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)籍或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)期(qi)刊(kan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),著者,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版者,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版年月及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)被引(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)章(zhang)節或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)頁碼。這些(xie)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)包(bao)括相(xiang)近(jin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)最(zui)接(jie)(jie)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)已有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,即與(yu)(yu) 申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途相(xiang)同,技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)接(jie)(jie)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)已有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案。這里(li)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)突出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)最(zui)相(xiang)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,詳(xiang)細(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng),客觀指出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu),可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)時(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)這些(xie)問題或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)本(ben)(ben)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)現(xian)(xian)狀。 d.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)月的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)里(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)針對(dui)(dui)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺(que)陷,說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)解(jie)決的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)課題。語(yu)(yu)言(yan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)盡(jin)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)簡(jian)(jian)潔(jie),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)廣告式(shi)宣傳語(yu)(yu)言(yan),也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)言(yan)過(guo)其實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語(yu)(yu)言(yan)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)上(shang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)達(da)到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直接(jie)(jie)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo),而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)觀愿望。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)“本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于避免(克服論(lun)(lun)述(shu)(shu)(shu)??中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)(缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian))而(er)(er)(er)提供一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種?產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa))”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)形式(shi)。 e.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo) 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案。這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)清楚(chu)、簡(jian)(jian)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)理(li)(li)解(jie)該(gai)(gai)(gai)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,并能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)該(gai)(gai)(gai)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案解(jie)決所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)課題,達(da)到(dao)(dao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)法(fa)可(ke)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)“本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)如(ru)下措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)來(lai)(lai)達(da)到(dao)(dao)?”語(yu)(yu)句(ju)開始,緊接(jie)(jie)著用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)(yu)獨(du)立(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)相(xiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)辭,將發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。然(ran)后(hou),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)諸個(ge)(ge)(ge)自(zi)然(ran)段(duan),采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肯定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語(yu)(yu)氣記載與(yu)(yu)諸從屬(shu)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)附(fu)(fu)(fu)加(jia)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)相(xiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)簡(jian)(jian)單(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下,后(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)可(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie),而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)圖(tu)(tu)面(mian)(mian)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),但與(yu)(yu)獨(du)立(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段(duan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 f.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)與(yu)(yu)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)相(xiang)比具有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)積(ji)極(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)清楚(chu)而(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)根(gen)據地(di)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)與(yu)(yu)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)相(xiang)比,所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)積(ji)極(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo), 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺(que)陷,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)弊端(duan)。可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)從方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、成本(ben)(ben)、效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率、使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)便安全可(ke)靠等(deng)諸方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行比較。評(ping)價時(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)客觀公正,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)貶低(di)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)來(lai)(lai)抬高自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 g.對(dui)(dui)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)必(bi)(bi)須用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)圖(tu)(tu)來(lai)(lai)幫助說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)時(shi),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)并對(dui)(dui)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)幅圖(tu)(tu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)介紹性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),首先簡(jian)(jian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)編號和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),例(li)(li)如(ru):“圖(tu)(tu)1是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)俯視圖(tu)(tu)”、“圖(tu)(tu)2是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin) 型(xing)(xing)(xing))A-A的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)剖視圖(tu)(tu)”,接(jie)(jie)著可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)逐一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)標(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)符號,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)結(jie)(jie)合附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)。 h.實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)。這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)詳(xiang)細(xi)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)認(ren)為實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)好(hao)(hao)(hao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi),并將其作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)件(jian)(jian)典(dian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)例(li)(li),列出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參數與(yu)(yu)條件(jian)(jian)。必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)時(shi),可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)列舉多個(ge)(ge)(ge)典(dian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)例(li)(li),有(you)(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)加(jia)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),而(er)(er)(er)且要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)詳(xiang)細(xi)、具體。 i.如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)涉及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)命名(ming)(ming)(ming),并注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)拉丁文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。 前(qian)(qian)述(shu)(shu)(shu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)都要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)單(dan)(dan)獨(du)段(duan)落(luo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)。但對(dui)(dui)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)簡(jian)(jian)單(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao),第e、g、h可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)合為一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段(duan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)。 (3)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)常(chang)見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錯誤(wu) a.沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)按要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)來(lai)(lai)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)初學(xue)者在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)掌(zhang)握正確(que)(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)法(fa)之(zhi)前(qian)(qian),容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)易(yi)把(ba)自(zi)己原(yuan)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職業(ye)習慣帶到(dao)(dao)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)來(lai)(lai)。如(ru)有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)為主(zhu),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)裝(zhuang)置和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品為輔(fu),重點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成立(li),而(er)(er)(er)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案為主(zhu),理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)可(ke)有(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)無(wu)(wu)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)來(lai)(lai)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)對(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 b.沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)公開。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公開,是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為了(le)(le)(le)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)局(ju)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)根(gen)據說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)給(gei)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)決定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否授予 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan) 。因(yin)此(ci),說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)公開的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)給(gei)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi),否則(ze),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會授予專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),對(dui)(dui)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong),如(ru)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)構和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步(bu)驟沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)公開,這是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)獲得專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 c.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)詞(ci)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)對(dui)(dui)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)與(yu)(yu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)完全一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)時(shi)隨心所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)欲(yu),將一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)多種措(cuo)詞(ci),勢必(bi)(bi)造(zao)(zao)成說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。 d.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)任務(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)符合單(dan)(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)原(yuan)則(ze)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)往往忽略“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則(ze),容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)易(yi)把(ba)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)項(xiang)科研(yan)(yan)全過(guo)程的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)份(fen)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),這也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)見(jian)錯誤(wu)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。 e.使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)廣告性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)宣傳用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)語(yu)(yu),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)適當(dang)地(di)貶低(di)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),無(wu)(wu)根(gen)據地(di)夸大(da)自(zi)己發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。另外寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)入(ru)(ru)很多與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)無(wu)(wu)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)字(zi),這也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 (4)怎(zen)(zen)樣(yang)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)(hao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu) 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)來(lai)(lai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)(hao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)遵(zun)循以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下基本(ben)(ben)步(bu)驟: a.全面(mian)(mian)研(yan)(yan)究、分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),深入(ru)(ru)了(le)(le)(le)解(jie)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這個(ge)(ge)(ge)過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)準確(que)(que)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)結(jie)(jie)合IPC國際(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)法(fa)來(lai)(lai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質時(shi),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行認(ren)真(zhen)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)。如(ru)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)深入(ru)(ru)研(yan)(yan)究產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靜態結(jie)(jie)構、動態結(jie)(jie)構以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)過(guo)程。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)深入(ru)(ru)研(yan)(yan)究其各(ge)個(ge)(ge)(ge)步(bu)驟和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)序,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)各(ge)個(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)序中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)參數和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)條件(jian)(jian)。 b.要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)認(ren)真(zhen)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行全面(mian)(mian)檢索(suo)。 做(zuo)好(hao)(hao)(hao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)前(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢索(suo),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)(hao)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)順利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)獲得批(pi)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)提條件(jian)(jian)。檢索(suo)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)委(wei)托湖(hu)北(bei)省專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)管理(li)(li)局(ju)信息中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心辦(ban)理(li)(li)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)對(dui)(dui)檢索(suo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)研(yan)(yan) 究,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)哪些(xie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屬(shu)于影響新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料,哪些(xie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)影響創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料,哪些(xie)僅僅是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)材(cai)料。對(dui)(dui)關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)深入(ru)(ru)研(yan)(yan)究。 c.確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)最(zui)接(jie)(jie)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)比文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)檢索(suo)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)證(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)喪失新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)后(hou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)最(zui)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)獻。特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)于改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)原(yuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)獻進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)深入(ru)(ru)細(xi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi),明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu),根(gen)據它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)任務(wu)(wu)(wu),同時(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)它(ta)與(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)共有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)。 d.明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍。如(ru)何(he)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍很重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。太寬了(le)(le)(le),審查員(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過(guo),專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)批(pi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)了(le)(le)(le),太窄了(le)(le)(le),發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)益不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得到(dao)(dao)充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)選擇一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)盡(jin)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)寬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、但又能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)審查的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍。 e.嚴格按照(zhao)前(qian)(qian)述(shu)(shu)(shu)介紹的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起草說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)。 f.檢查說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)系(xi),檢查說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)系(xi)。 做(zuo)好(hao)(hao)(hao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)幾個(ge)(ge)(ge)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),滿足(zu)已講過(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)字(zi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),再通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐,就能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)合格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)了(le)(le)(le)。
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根(gen)據你的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題解(jie)答如(ru)下： 對(dui)(dui)于怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)如(ru)下： 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)很重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian),它(ta)起著公開發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)、支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 (1)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu) a.應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)清楚(chu)、刀(dao)整地(di)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)根(gen)據此(ci)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)隱瞞任何(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。 b.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)各(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)單(dan)(dan)獨(du)段(duan)落(luo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)為好(hao)(hao)(hao)。 c.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)詞(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)該(gai)(gai)(gai)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)詞(ci)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)語(yu)(yu),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)行話,但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意義(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)義(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)限。 d.使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)國家計量部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國際(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)計量單(dan)(dan)位。 e.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)化學(xue)式(shi)、數學(xue)式(shi)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)附(fu)(fu)(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)之(zhi)后(hou)。 f.在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)題目(mu)(mu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)正文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商業(ye)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)宣傳用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)語(yu)(yu)。例(li)(li)如(ru):“最(zui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)??”,“世界名(ming)(ming)(ming)牌??”。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)確(que)(que)切的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語(yu)(yu)言(yan)。例(li)(li)如(ru):“相(xiang)當(dang)輕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)??”, “??左右”等(deng)。也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)地(di)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)等(deng)命名(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)詞(ci),例(li)(li)如(ru)“某(mou)氏工(gong)具”、“誰水麻糖”。 商標(biao) 、產(chan)(chan)(chan)品廣告、服務(wu)(wu)(wu)標(biao)志等(deng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)對(dui)(dui)他(ta)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)他(ta)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)加(jia)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)誹(fei)謗或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)意貶低(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)。 g.涉及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)外文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)獻或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)無(wu)(wu)統一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)譯(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)詞(ci)時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)譯(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)后(hou)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)原(yuan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)。 (2)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)構和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa) 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)細(xi)則(ze)第18條規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)了(le)(le)(le)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)行文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順序,除(chu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)外,一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)情況下,各(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)至少使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)自(zi)然(ran)段(duan),但不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)加(jia)序號和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)列標(biao)題。 a.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)與(yu)(yu)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi),簡(jian)(jian)潔(jie)、明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)表達(da)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)題。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)表明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)反映發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa),例(li)(li)如(ru)“集(ji)成電(dian)(dian)路氣 密封方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)”、“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)置”。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)還(huan)(huan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)盡(jin)量反映出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)對(dui)(dui)象的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),例(li)(li)如(ru)“汽車發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)”,“緊急或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)備用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)裝(zhuang)置”。對(dui)(dui)于符合單(dan)(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi) 性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩項(xiang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)兩項(xiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)將它(ta)們(men)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)同時(shi)反映出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai),如(ru)“半(ban)導(dao)(dao)體激光器及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)置”。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)無(wu)(wu)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)詞(ci)來(lai)(lai)命名(ming)(ming)(ming),字(zi)數控制(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)25個(ge)(ge)(ge)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)。名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)首頁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)居中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)位置,下空一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)正文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)。 b.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)正文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)然(ran)段(duan)落(luo),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)句(ju)話說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。值(zhi)得注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),這里(li)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)指技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),如(ru)“半(ban)導(dao)(dao)體制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)”,“碳(tan)氫(qing)化合物(wu)”,而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“物(wu)理(li)(li)”、“化學(xue)”等(deng)廣義(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)可(ke)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) “本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)涉及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種?·”,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)“本(ben)(ben)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)關(guan)(guan)于??”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)。 c.現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)就其所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)知,對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)(li)解(jie)、檢索(suo)、審查有(you)(you)(you)(you)參考作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),并且引(yin)證(zheng)反映這些(xie)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)。引(yin)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)授權(quan)(quan)(quan)國家,公布或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)公告的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日期(qi),專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)號及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng);如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)刊(kan)類(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)籍或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)期(qi)刊(kan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),著者,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版者,出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)版年月及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)被引(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)章(zhang)節或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)頁碼。這些(xie)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)包(bao)括相(xiang)近(jin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)最(zui)接(jie)(jie)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)已有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,即與(yu)(yu) 申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途相(xiang)同,技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)接(jie)(jie)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)已有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案。這里(li)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)突出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)最(zui)相(xiang)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,詳(xiang)細(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng),客觀指出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu),可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)時(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)這些(xie)問題或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)本(ben)(ben)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)現(xian)(xian)狀。 d.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)月的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)里(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)針對(dui)(dui)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺(que)陷,說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)解(jie)決的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)課題。語(yu)(yu)言(yan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)盡(jin)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)簡(jian)(jian)潔(jie),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)廣告式(shi)宣傳語(yu)(yu)言(yan),也(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)言(yan)過(guo)其實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語(yu)(yu)言(yan)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)上(shang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)達(da)到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直接(jie)(jie)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo),而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)觀愿望。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)“本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于避免(克服論(lun)(lun)述(shu)(shu)(shu)??中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)(缺(que)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian))而(er)(er)(er)提供一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種?產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa))”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)形式(shi)。 e.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo) 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案。這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)清楚(chu)、簡(jian)(jian)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)理(li)(li)解(jie)該(gai)(gai)(gai)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案,并能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)該(gai)(gai)(gai)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案解(jie)決所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)課題,達(da)到(dao)(dao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)法(fa)可(ke)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)“本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)如(ru)下措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)來(lai)(lai)達(da)到(dao)(dao)?”語(yu)(yu)句(ju)開始,緊接(jie)(jie)著用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)(yu)獨(du)立(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)相(xiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)辭,將發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。然(ran)后(hou),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)諸個(ge)(ge)(ge)自(zi)然(ran)段(duan),采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肯定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語(yu)(yu)氣記載與(yu)(yu)諸從屬(shu)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)附(fu)(fu)(fu)加(jia)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)相(xiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)簡(jian)(jian)單(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下,后(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)可(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie),而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)圖(tu)(tu)面(mian)(mian)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),但與(yu)(yu)獨(du)立(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段(duan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 f.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)與(yu)(yu)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)相(xiang)比具有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)積(ji)極(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)清楚(chu)而(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)根(gen)據地(di)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)與(yu)(yu)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)相(xiang)比,所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)積(ji)極(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo), 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺(que)陷,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)弊端(duan)。可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)從方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、成本(ben)(ben)、效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率、使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)便安全可(ke)靠等(deng)諸方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行比較。評(ping)價時(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)客觀公正,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)貶低(di)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)來(lai)(lai)抬高自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 g.對(dui)(dui)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)必(bi)(bi)須用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)圖(tu)(tu)來(lai)(lai)幫助說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)時(shi),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)并對(dui)(dui)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)幅圖(tu)(tu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)介紹性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),首先簡(jian)(jian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)編號和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),例(li)(li)如(ru):“圖(tu)(tu)1是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)俯視圖(tu)(tu)”、“圖(tu)(tu)2是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin) 型(xing)(xing)(xing))A-A的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)剖視圖(tu)(tu)”,接(jie)(jie)著可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)逐一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)標(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)符號,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)結(jie)(jie)合附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)。 h.實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)例(li)(li)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)。這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)詳(xiang)細(xi)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)認(ren)為實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)好(hao)(hao)(hao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi),并將其作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)件(jian)(jian)典(dian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)例(li)(li),列出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參數與(yu)(yu)條件(jian)(jian)。必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)時(shi),可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)列舉多個(ge)(ge)(ge)典(dian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)例(li)(li),有(you)(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)加(jia)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),而(er)(er)(er)且要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)詳(xiang)細(xi)、具體。 i.如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)涉及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)(gai)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)命名(ming)(ming)(ming),并注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)拉丁文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。 前(qian)(qian)述(shu)(shu)(shu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)都要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)單(dan)(dan)獨(du)段(duan)落(luo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)。但對(dui)(dui)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)簡(jian)(jian)單(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao),第e、g、h可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)合為一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段(duan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行闡(chan)述(shu)(shu)(shu)。 (3)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)常(chang)見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錯誤(wu) a.沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)按要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)來(lai)(lai)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)初學(xue)者在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)掌(zhang)握正確(que)(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)法(fa)之(zhi)前(qian)(qian),容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)易(yi)把(ba)自(zi)己原(yuan)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職業(ye)習慣帶到(dao)(dao)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)來(lai)(lai)。如(ru)有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)為主(zhu),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)裝(zhuang)置和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品為輔(fu),重點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成立(li),而(er)(er)(er)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案為主(zhu),理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)可(ke)有(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)無(wu)(wu)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)來(lai)(lai)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)對(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 b.沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)公開。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公開,是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為了(le)(le)(le)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)局(ju)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)根(gen)據說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)給(gei)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)決定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否授予 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan) 。因(yin)此(ci),說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)公開的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)給(gei)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi),否則(ze),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會授予專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),對(dui)(dui)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong),如(ru)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)構和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步(bu)驟沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)公開,這是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)獲得專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 c.說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)詞(ci)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)對(dui)(dui)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描述(shu)(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)與(yu)(yu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)完全一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)時(shi)隨心所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)欲(yu),將一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)多種措(cuo)詞(ci),勢必(bi)(bi)造(zao)(zao)成說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。 d.發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)任務(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)符合單(dan)(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)原(yuan)則(ze)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)往往忽略“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則(ze),容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)易(yi)把(ba)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)項(xiang)科研(yan)(yan)全過(guo)程的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)份(fen)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),這也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)見(jian)錯誤(wu)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。 e.使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)廣告性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)宣傳用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)語(yu)(yu),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)適當(dang)地(di)貶低(di)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),無(wu)(wu)根(gen)據地(di)夸大(da)自(zi)己發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。另外寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)入(ru)(ru)很多與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)無(wu)(wu)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)字(zi),這也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)允許(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。 (4)怎(zen)(zen)樣(yang)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)(hao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu) 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)來(lai)(lai)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)(hao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)遵(zun)循以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下基本(ben)(ben)步(bu)驟: a.全面(mian)(mian)研(yan)(yan)究、分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),深入(ru)(ru)了(le)(le)(le)解(jie)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這個(ge)(ge)(ge)過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)準確(que)(que)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)(ling)(ling)(ling)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)結(jie)(jie)合IPC國際(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)法(fa)來(lai)(lai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質時(shi),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行認(ren)真(zhen)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)。如(ru)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)深入(ru)(ru)研(yan)(yan)究產(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靜態結(jie)(jie)構、動態結(jie)(jie)構以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)過(guo)程。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)深入(ru)(ru)研(yan)(yan)究其各(ge)個(ge)(ge)(ge)步(bu)驟和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)序,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)各(ge)個(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)序中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)參數和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)條件(jian)(jian)。 b.要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)認(ren)真(zhen)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行全面(mian)(mian)檢索(suo)。 做(zuo)好(hao)(hao)(hao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)前(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢索(suo),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)(hao)(hao)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)順利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)獲得批(pi)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)提條件(jian)(jian)。檢索(suo)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)委(wei)托湖(hu)北(bei)省專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)管理(li)(li)局(ju)信息中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心辦(ban)理(li)(li)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)對(dui)(dui)檢索(suo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)研(yan)(yan) 究,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)哪些(xie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屬(shu)于影響新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料,哪些(xie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)影響創(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)(zao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料,哪些(xie)僅僅是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)背(bei)(bei)景(jing)(jing)(jing)材(cai)料。對(dui)(dui)關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)深入(ru)(ru)研(yan)(yan)究。 c.確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)最(zui)接(jie)(jie)近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)比文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)檢索(suo)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)證(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)喪失新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)后(hou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)最(zui)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)獻。特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)于改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)對(dui)(dui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)原(yuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)獻進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)深入(ru)(ru)細(xi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi),明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu),根(gen)據它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)任務(wu)(wu)(wu),同時(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)它(ta)與(yu)(yu)本(ben)(ben)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)共有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)(te)(te)(te)(te)征(zheng)(zheng)。 d.明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍。如(ru)何(he)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍很重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。太寬了(le)(le)(le),審查員(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過(guo),專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)批(pi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)了(le)(le)(le),太窄了(le)(le)(le),發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)益不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得到(dao)(dao)充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)選擇一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)盡(jin)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)寬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、但又能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)審查的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍。 e.嚴格按照(zhao)前(qian)(qian)述(shu)(shu)(shu)介紹的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起草說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)。 f.檢查說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)系(xi),檢查說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)系(xi)。 做(zuo)好(hao)(hao)(hao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)幾個(ge)(ge)(ge)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)(chi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),滿足(zu)已講過(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)字(zi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),再通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)具體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐,就能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)合格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)了(le)(le)(le)。
寫(xie)專利申(shen)請書的(de)目(mu)的(de)是向國家知識產權局(ju)申(shen)請專利保護。下面是一般的(de)專利申(shen)請書的(de)結構和內容，供參考：
1. 申請書的標題和申請人信(xin)息：
在申請(qing)書的(de)首部，包(bao)括專利的(de)標題和(he)申請(qing)人的(de)姓名、地(di)址、聯系方式等信息(xi)。
2. 技術領域：
使用清(qing)晰明了的語言描述該發明所屬的技(ji)術領域。這(zhe)部分(fen)應包(bao)括對所申請專利的背景(jing)、技(ji)術領域的現狀和問題的說明。
3. 背景技術：
列出該(gai)(gai)領域內已有的相關技術或發(fa)明(ming)，并說明(ming)其在(zai)解決該(gai)(gai)領域問題方面的局限性(xing)或不足(zu)之處。這(zhe)部(bu)分可以提供對(dui)現有技術和發(fa)明(ming)的以顯示該(gai)(gai)發(fa)明(ming)的創(chuang)新性(xing)和實用性(xing)。
4. 發明內容：
詳(xiang)細描述發明的(de)技術(shu)方案和所涉及的(de)實施細節(jie)。這部分應包括(kuo)發明的(de)結(jie)構、組成部分和功能，并提(ti)供用(yong)于說明發明實施的(de)圖示、實驗(yan)結(jie)果、數據等(deng)。
5. 實施方式：
提(ti)供詳細的(de)發明(ming)實施方(fang)式。該(gai)部分應包括發明(ming)實施的(de)步驟、材料等具體細節。這里要確保描述(shu)清(qing)楚并可復制發明(ming)。
6. 實施效果：
描述發明實施所能達到(dao)的效果(guo)、目(mu)標(biao)和優勢。這部分應著(zhu)重說(shuo)明發明的創新(xin)性、實用性和經(jing)濟效益。
7. 附圖說明：
對附(fu)圖(tu)進行詳(xiang)細的標注和說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)，確保讀者能夠理解附(fu)圖(tu)的內(nei)容。圖(tu)示說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)應包括(kuo)圖(tu)號、標題(ti)以及圖(tu)中各部(bu)分的說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)。
8. 詳細說明書：
提供詳細的說明和解(jie)釋，確保(bao)讀者能夠充分理解(jie)發明的原(yuan)理和實施方式。這里需要(yao)使用清晰明了的語(yu)言，避(bi)免使用模(mo)糊或歧義(yi)性的詞語(yu)。
9. 附錄：
在(zai)需要補充說(shuo)明(ming)或提供(gong)更多信息時，可以在(zai)附錄中包含(han)其他資(zi)料，如實施例、實驗數據、原始設計圖紙等(deng)。
10. 摘要：
以(yi)簡潔明了的語言概括發明的核心內容和技術(shu)特點(dian)。摘要應該(gai)能夠獨立闡(chan)述發明的技術(shu)思想和實施(shi)方式。
寫(xie)專(zhuan)利申請(qing)(qing)書需要專(zhuan)業(ye)知識(shi)和一定的(de)技巧，建議(yi)在撰寫(xie)前(qian)咨(zi)詢專(zhuan)利代理機構或律(lv)師，以確(que)保申請(qing)(qing)書的(de)合規性和可行性。
寫專利申請書是(shi)一項(xiang)具有一定復雜性(xing)和專業性(xing)的工作，以下是(shi)寫專利申請書的一般步驟：
1. 標(biao)題(ti)和摘要(yao)：在(zai)專(zhuan)利申請書(shu)的開始部分(fen)，需要(yao)給出明(ming)確的標(biao)題(ti)和簡要(yao)的摘要(yao)，說明(ming)該專(zhuan)利的創(chuang)新點和技術特征(zheng)。
2. 背(bei)景技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)：需(xu)要介(jie)紹該(gai)領域的(de)背(bei)景技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)，說明現有技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)的(de)問題和局限性，以(yi)及該(gai)專利的(de)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)解決方案的(de)重(zhong)要性。
3. 發明(ming)(ming)內(nei)容(rong)：在專利申請書的中間部分(fen)，需要詳細描述發明(ming)(ming)的內(nei)容(rong)，包括技術(shu)實施(shi)方案、創新點、技術(shu)特征等。這部分(fen)應盡量(liang)具體、清晰地描述發明(ming)(ming)的實質內(nei)容(rong)，以(yi)便他人能夠了(le)解并實施(shi)該(gai)發明(ming)(ming)。
4. 實(shi)施方(fang)式(shi)(shi)：在專利申請書(shu)中，需要給出具體的實(shi)施方(fang)式(shi)(shi)，即如何將發明落實(shi)到實(shi)際操作中。這(zhe)一部分需要包(bao)括詳(xiang)細的步(bu)驟、方(fang)法和技術要點。
5. 實(shi)施效果：在專利申請書的(de)后半部分，需(xu)要(yao)描述發明的(de)實(shi)施效果，即(ji)該發明相(xiang)較(jiao)于現有(you)技術(shu)的(de)優(you)勢(shi)和應用價(jia)值。
6. 附圖(tu)(tu)和(he)(he)圖(tu)(tu)說(shuo)(shuo)：專利申請書通常(chang)需要附上相關(guan)的(de)圖(tu)(tu)紙和(he)(he)圖(tu)(tu)說(shuo)(shuo)，以更好地解(jie)釋(shi)發(fa)明的(de)實質內容和(he)(he)實施方(fang)式。圖(tu)(tu)紙應清晰(xi)、準(zhun)確地表達發(fa)明的(de)結構和(he)(he)原理(li)。
7. 權利(li)要(yao)(yao)求：需(xu)要(yao)(yao)給出(chu)權利(li)要(yao)(yao)求，即明(ming)確表明(ming)申請人要(yao)(yao)求獲得的專(zhuan)利(li)權范圍。權利(li)要(yao)(yao)求應具(ju)體明(ming)確，盡可能(neng)囊括發明(ming)的技術特(te)征。
寫專利(li)申(shen)請書(shu)需要嚴格遵循相(xiang)關(guan)法律法規和(he)專利(li)申(shen)請的(de)要求，建議在撰(zhuan)寫過程中與(yu)專利(li)代理機構或專利(li)律師進行溝通和(he)咨詢(xun)，以確保專利(li)申(shen)請的(de)準確性和(he)有(you)效(xiao)性。
申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)撰寫(xie)注(zhu)意事項(xiang)總結為(wei)以(yi)下幾(ji)點(dian)：1、在(zai)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)所需要(yao)準備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)料(liao)上(shang)。應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)包括有(you)：發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)、摘要(yao)、摘要(yao)附圖(tu)(tu)、說明(ming)(ming)書(shu)、權利(li)(li)(li)要(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)、說明(ming)(ming)書(shu)附圖(tu)(tu)各一式兩份。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)尤其(qi)(qi)值得注(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾(ji)點(dian)是，所有(you)準備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)料(liao)都應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)是以(yi)中(zhong)文為(wei)主，如(ru)有(you)外國人(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)無(wu)統一中(zhong)文譯文的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下，可用(yong)(yong)備注(zhu)標(biao)識，并(bing)(bing)且申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)代理機構所簽署的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)字(zi)和(he)章印不(bu)(bu)被允許(xu)復印。假若申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)提交的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是國際PCT專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，則允許(xu)使用(yong)(yong)英(ying)文。除(chu)當(dang)(dang)(dang)原(yuan)文填寫(xie)不(bu)(bu)了時，申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)可另行(xing)用(yong)(yong)同等規模、大小、質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)紙張延(yan)續撰寫(xie)，并(bing)(bing)標(biao)注(zhu)好頁(ye)數和(he)號(hao)碼，方便專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)局工作(zuo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)員進行(xing)辨(bian)認。2、在(zai)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)所撰寫(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內容(rong)上(shang)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)明(ming)(ming)確標(biao)注(zhu)并(bing)(bing)填寫(xie)清(qing)(qing)楚自(zi)己申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)類(lei)型(xing)，以(yi)及申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)代理人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身(shen)份信息、聯系地(di)址以(yi)及電(dian)話、發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)內容(rong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)稱等。除(chu)關(guan)于發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內容(rong)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)海應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)按照具體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步驟(zou)，清(qing)(qing)晰(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)描繪(hui)出發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所應(ying)用(yong)(yong)領域(yu)、解(jie)決的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)點(dian)，主要(yao)用(yong)(yong)途。更為(wei)細(xi)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，還應(ying)當(dang)(dang)(dang)包括清(qing)(qing)晰(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產品構造(zao)圖(tu)(tu)、內部(bu)精(jing)密結構圖(tu)(tu)、制作(zuo)步驟(zou)與方法(fa)等。假使在(zai)這(zhe)過程中(zhong)，發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)撰述的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內容(rong)出錯，或是邏(luo)輯(ji)不(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)楚以(yi)及存在(zai)明(ming)(ming)顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺陷等，都將有(you)可能面臨被駁回。
發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)怎(zen)么寫？可以參照下列內(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)。一(yi)(yi)、發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)格式(shi)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)件(jian)(jian)應(ying)當(dang)包括：發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)書(shu)、摘(zhai)要(yao)(yao)、摘(zhai)要(yao)(yao)附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(適用(yong)時(shi)(shi))、說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)、權利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)書(shu)、說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(適用(yong)時(shi)(shi))，各一(yi)(yi)式(shi)兩份，允許使用(yong)復印件(jian)(jian)，但(dan)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)或者代理(li)(li)機構(gou)簽章不(bu)得(de)(de)復印;填(tian)寫申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)必(bi)須(xu)使用(yong)中文(wen)(wen)(wen)，外國人(ren)名(ming)、地(di)方(fang)如無統一(yi)(yi)中文(wen)(wen)(wen)譯(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)原文(wen)(wen)(wen)：表(biao)填(tian)寫不(bu)下時(shi)(shi)，可以另附(fu)(fu)白紙(zhi)填(tian)寫，但(dan)必(bi)須(xu)與表(biao)規格大小、質量相同(tong)(tong)，續寫時(shi)(shi)，應(ying)當(dang)注(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)欄號;其他注(zhu)(zhu)意事項(xiang)(xiang)按照專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)局的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)辦理(li)(li)。為(wei)保證申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成功(gong)率，避免被(bei)駁回的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況發(fa)(fa)生，在(zai)(zai)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)前，應(ying)該(gai)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)檢索(suo)。二、發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)注(zhu)(zhu)意事項(xiang)(xiang)1、申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)中寫明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)此(ci)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)名(ming)稱、發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)姓名(ming)、申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姓名(ming)和(he)(he)地(di)址、聯系方(fang)式(shi)等。如果是委托代理(li)(li)機構(gou)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，則要(yao)(yao)寫明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)機構(gou)以及代理(li)(li)人(ren)。2、說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)摘(zhai)要(yao)(yao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)字部分(fen)應(ying)當(dang)寫明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)稱和(he)(he)所(suo)(suo)屬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)領域，清(qing)楚反映(ying)所(suo)(suo)要(yao)(yao)解決的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)問題(ti)，解決該(gai)問題(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)方(fang)案(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)點及主要(yao)(yao)用(yong)途。說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)摘(zhai)要(yao)(yao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)字部分(fen)不(bu)得(de)(de)加(jia)標(biao)題(ti)，文(wen)(wen)(wen)字部分(fen)(包括標(biao)點符號)不(bu)得(de)(de)超過300個字。3、權利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)書(shu)應(ying)當(dang)以說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)為(wei)依據(ju)，說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)保護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍。所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、特征即是權利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)有(you)(you)(you)哪些，用(yong)文(wen)(wen)(wen)字以及附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)詳細描述實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)措施(shi)、技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)特征。也就(jiu)是產品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)、組成、零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)連接、相互關系以及相互所(suo)(suo)起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。所(suo)(suo)提(ti)供的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圖(tu)(tu)紙(zhi)應(ying)當(dang)用(yong)碳素筆(bi)繪制(zhi)于a4紙(zhi)上(shang)，圖(tu)(tu)面上(shang)不(bu)應(ying)有(you)(you)(you)文(wen)(wen)(wen)字、圖(tu)(tu)框(kuang)線(xian)和(he)(he)尺寸線(xian)、尺寸標(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)，各零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)及部件(jian)(jian)可用(yong)數(shu)字(1、2、3…..)標(biao)出(chu)，并在(zai)(zai)另一(yi)(yi)張(zhang)紙(zhi)上(shang)寫出(chu)各標(biao)號所(suo)(suo)代表(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)名(ming)稱。4、說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)應(ying)當(dang)對(dui)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)作(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)清(qing)楚、完整(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，以所(suo)(suo)屬技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)領域的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員能夠實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)為(wei)準;必(bi)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，應(ying)當(dang)有(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)。包括技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)領域、背(bei)景技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)、發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong)、附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)、具(ju)體(ti)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)五個部分(fen)。對(dui)所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)所(suo)(suo)屬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)領域和(he)(he)應(ying)用(yong)范圍進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，以及現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)中實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)與申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)相同(tong)(tong)或相似效果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)措施(shi)、技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)手段，方(fang)法或方(fang)式(shi);說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)(rong);所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)與現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)有(you)(you)(you)什(shen)么不(bu)同(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)處或者重要(yao)(yao)改(gai)進(jin)(jin)之(zhi)(zhi)處。對(dui)所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具(ju)體(ti)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式(shi)是什(shen)么進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)詳細解釋。5、附(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，所(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各種圖(tu)(tu)紙(zhi)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。對(dui)于發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)而言除(chu)一(yi)(yi)些需要(yao)(yao)保密發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)外，一(yi)(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)需要(yao)(yao)經過受理(li)(li)、初審(shen)、公布(bu)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)審(shen)和(he)(he)授權公告這(zhe)些階段，一(yi)(yi)般情(qing)況下，自受理(li)(li)起(qi)18個月會進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)公布(bu)，然后(hou)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)審(shen)階段，一(yi)(yi)般情(qing)況3年左(zuo)右才能獲得(de)(de)授權，但(dan)不(bu)排除(chu)更長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)間。為(wei)了(le)加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)獲得(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)期限，可以申(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)提(ti)前公開，這(zhe)樣在(zai)(zai)初審(shen)合格后(hou)，即進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)公布(bu)，然后(hou)進(jin)(jin)入實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)審(shen)階段，這(zhe)樣可以加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)授權進(jin)(jin)度。有(you)(you)(you)些特殊(shu)情(qing)況，還(huan)可以進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)審(shen)查的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，但(dan)手續比(bi)較(jiao)復雜，費用(yong)也會較(jiao)高。
專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)大(da)(da)致分(fen)為三(san)類，包括(kuo)(kuo)： 發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 外(wai)觀(guan)設計(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)每種(zhong)(zhong)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)法(fa)都不(bu)(bu)一樣(yang)，這(zhe)是實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)撰寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)模(mo)板，如果(guo)你需(xu)要(yao)(yao)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或外(wai)觀(guan)設計(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)您(nin)(nin)(nin)聯(lian)絡我。個(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)(shu)怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)？ 實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型、外(wai)觀(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)依照規范書(shu)(shu)(shu)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)，即使自(zi)己(ji)(ji)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，大(da)(da)多(duo)是可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)得到(dao)(dao)授(shou)權的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)（代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)人(ren)會(hui)保(bao)證授(shou)權），而(er)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)卻非常難(nan)，由于涉及(ji)實質審查(cha)，不(bu)(bu)是個(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)輕(qing)易能做(zuo)(zuo)到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，個(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)即使找代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，獲(huo)得授(shou)權的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)也是鳳毛麟角(jiao)，原因(yin)是個(ge)(ge)(ge)人(ren)對相(xiang)關(guan)行全面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢索(suo)及(ji)調查(cha)工作，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免遺(yi)憾。這(zhe)是我的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)親生經(jing)歷(li)，做(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)(chu)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)只(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)(le)3天，為了(le)(le)(le)自(zi)己(ji)(ji)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，學習(xi)相(xiang)關(guan)知(zhi)識(shi)卻用(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)(le)3個(ge)(ge)(ge)月(yue)，越深入遇到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)困(kun)難(nan)越多(duo)，最終雖然授(shou)權了(le)(le)(le)，但那段經(jing)歷(li)太痛苦(ku)了(le)(le)(le)，時(shi)間成(cheng)本太不(bu)(bu)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資訊(xun)掌(zhang)握(wo)很有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)限(xian)，代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)人(ren)也無(wu)能為力，因(yin)此發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一定要(yao)(yao)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)，關(guan)鍵是讓代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)指(zhi)導你做(zuo)(zuo)好(hao)合算了(le)(le)(le)，還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)被他人(ren)搶先申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風險。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)上(shang)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)什(shen)么內(nei)容？ 中華人(ren)民共(gong)和(he)國(guo)(guo)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa)實施細(xi)則(2010修(xiu)訂(ding))第二十三(san)條(tiao) 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)應當(dang)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或者實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)所(suo)(suo)公開內(nei)容的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)概要(yao)(yao)，即寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或者實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型錠名(ming)稱和(he)所(suo)(suo)屬技(ji)術(shu)(shu)領(ling)域(yu)，并清(qing)楚地(di)反映所(suo)(suo)要(yao)(yao)解決的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)問(wen)題(ti)、解決該(gai)(gai)問(wen)題(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)主要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)途。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)包含最能說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學式(shi)(shi)(shi)；有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，還應當(dang)提供(gong)一幅最能說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)該(gai)(gai)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或者實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型技(ji)術(shu)(shu)特征(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)。附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)小及(ji)清(qing)晰度(du)應當(dang)保(bao)證在該(gai)(gai)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)縮(suo)小到(dao)(dao)4厘(li)米(mi)×6厘(li)米(mi)時(shi)，仍能清(qing)晰地(di)分(fen)辨出(chu)(chu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各個(ge)(ge)(ge)細(xi)節。摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)文(wen)(wen)字部分(fen)不(bu)(bu)得超過300個(ge)(ge)(ge)字。摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)中不(bu)(bu)得使用(yong)(yong)商業性(xing)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)用(yong)(yong)語。如果(guo)您(nin)(nin)(nin)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)什(shen)么問(wen)題(ti)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)咨詢(xun)，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)隨時(shi)百度(du)HI我，竭(jie)誠為您(nin)(nin)(nin)解答相(xiang)關(guan)問(wen)題(ti)。【希望(wang)您(nin)(nin)(nin)點(dian)(dian)一下右下角(jiao)大(da)(da)拇指(zhi)"贊同"送上(shang)您(nin)(nin)(nin)寶貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)1分(fen)，謝謝】發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)？ 摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)下名(ming)稱、連(lian)線結(jie)構、優點(dian)(dian)效(xiao)果(guo)就行了(le)(le)(le)，不(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)超過300個(ge)(ge)(ge)字。摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)法(fa)律效(xiao)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，僅僅是印刷時(shi)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)簡要(yao)(yao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)而(er)已。發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)(shu)怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)？ 網(wang)上(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)模(mo)板，下一個(ge)(ge)(ge)就可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)了(le)(le)(le)。到(dao)(dao)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)狗上(shang)下一個(ge)(ge)(ge)，里面(mian)也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)其他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)資料。發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)格(ge)式(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)范文(wen)(wen) 5分(fen) 嗯，您(nin)(nin)(nin)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在國(guo)(guo)家智慧財(cai)產權網(wang)站上(shang)找到(dao)(dao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)公開文(wen)(wen)字！請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)問(wen)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)(shu)怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)？ 寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)檔(dang)(dang)(dang)案(an)(an)是專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業人(ren)員叫專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)人(ren)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，你如果(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)這(zhe)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長期經(jing)驗，當(dang)然也是可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。你可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)參考國(guo)(guo)家智慧財(cai)產權局檢索(suo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)檔(dang)(dang)(dang)案(an)(an)進行初(chu)步撰寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)，專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)檔(dang)(dang)(dang)案(an)(an)包括(kuo)(kuo)：說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)、權利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)求書(shu)(shu)(shu)、說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)、說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)（發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)可(ke)根據情況(kuang)、但實用(yong)(yong)新(xin)型必需(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)）、摘(zhai)(zhai)要(yao)(yao)附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)等，另外(wai)還要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求書(shu)(shu)(shu)。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)包括(kuo)(kuo)內(nei)容有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)：名(ming)稱、技(ji)術(shu)(shu)領(ling)域(yu)、背景(jing)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)容、附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)、具體(ti)實施方(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)。你剛參加工作不(bu)(bu)久，也沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)這(zhe)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實踐(jian)經(jing)驗，要(yao)(yao)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)好(hao)這(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檔(dang)(dang)(dang)案(an)(an)是比(bi)較(jiao)難(nan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，可(ke)能你們(men)老板也不(bu)(bu)知(zhi)道這(zhe)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)，如果(guo)一項專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)不(bu)(bu)好(hao)，特別(bie)是權利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)求書(shu)(shu)(shu)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)不(bu)(bu)好(hao)，那么這(zhe)項專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是完全沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，得不(bu)(bu)到(dao)(dao)任何保(bao)護。至(zhi)于具體(ti)怎(zen)(zen)么做(zuo)(zuo)、怎(zen)(zen)么寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)，還是請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)你們(men)找個(ge)(ge)(ge)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)機構去(qu)做(zuo)(zuo)，因(yin)為遞交(jiao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一些其它檔(dang)(dang)(dang)案(an)(an)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)這(zhe)些還是要(yao)(yao)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)機構去(qu)做(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。但是你可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通過與(yu)代(dai)理(li)(li)(li)機構接(jie)觸，學會(hui)很多(duo)這(zhe)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)知(zhi)識(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后做(zuo)(zuo)多(duo)了(le)(le)(le)，我想你是可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)自(zi)己(ji)(ji)寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)(shu)樣(yang)本 發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)問(wen)案(an)(an)撰寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)：以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)空氣(qi)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)器為例⒈寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)發(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)名(ming)稱：一種(zhong)(zhong)XX空氣(qi)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)器⒉權利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)求書(shu)(shu)(shu)：寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)名(ming)你要(yao)(yao)保(bao)護的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)己(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)⒊說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)：簡述當(dang)前現有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)空氣(qi)凈(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)背景(jing)、缺陷，然后寫(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)出(chu)(chu)自(zi)己(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)要(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)及(ji)改進后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)處（創(chuang)造性(xing)、實用(yong)(yong)性(xing)、新(xin)穎(ying)性(xing)）⒋附(fu)(fu)(fu)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)：根據自(zi)己(ji)(ji)第3點(dian)(dian)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)闡述附(fu)(fu)(fu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)片(pian)加以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，并標(biao)示出(chu)(chu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)中描述的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)中部件1，2，3
發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 書(shu)(shu)怎(zen)么(me)(me)寫？ 1. 申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)寫明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)此 發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)名稱(cheng)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)姓名、申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姓名和(he)地(di)址、聯(lian)系(xi)方(fang)式等(deng)。如果(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)委托 代(dai)(dai)理 機(ji)構進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，則(ze)要(yao)寫明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 機(ji)構以(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)代(dai)(dai)理人(ren)。 2. 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)摘要(yao)文(wen)(wen)字(zi)(zi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)應(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)寫明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名稱(cheng)和(he)所(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)域，清(qing)楚(chu)反映所(suo)(suo)(suo)要(yao)解決的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)問題(ti)，解決該問題(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)案(an)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)點及(ji)(ji)(ji)主要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途。說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)摘要(yao)文(wen)(wen)字(zi)(zi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)不(bu)得(de)(de)加標(biao)題(ti)，文(wen)(wen)字(zi)(zi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(包(bao)括標(biao)點符號(hao))不(bu)得(de)(de)超過300個(ge)(ge)字(zi)(zi)。 3. 權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)以(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)為依據，說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)要(yao)求(qiu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍。所(suo)(suo)(suo) 申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、特(te)征即是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)求(qiu)有(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)(xie)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)文(wen)(wen)字(zi)(zi)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)附圖詳細描述實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現所(suo)(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)項目(mu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)措施(shi)、技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)特(te)征。也就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構、組成、零件(jian)連接、相(xiang)互(hu)關(guan)系(xi)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)相(xiang)互(hu)所(suo)(suo)(suo)起的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。所(suo)(suo)(suo)提(ti)(ti)供的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圖紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)碳(tan)素筆繪制于(yu)(yu)A4紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上，圖面上不(bu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)文(wen)(wen)字(zi)(zi)、圖框線和(he)尺寸線、尺寸標(biao)注，各零件(jian)及(ji)(ji)(ji)部(bu)件(jian)可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)數字(zi)(zi)(1、2、3.)標(biao)出(chu)，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)張紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上寫出(chu)各標(biao)號(hao)所(suo)(suo)(suo)代(dai)(dai)表的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零件(jian)名稱(cheng)。 4. 說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)對發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)作(zuo)出(chu)清(qing)楚(chu)、完整的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)域的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人(ren)員能夠(gou)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現為準;必要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)有(you)附圖。包(bao)括技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)域、背景技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)容、附圖說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)、具體(ti)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式五個(ge)(ge)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)。對所(suo)(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)所(suo)(suo)(suo)屬(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)域和(he)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)范圍進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，以(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)現有(you)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現與申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)項目(mu)相(xiang)同或(huo)(huo)相(xiang)似效果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)措施(shi)、技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)手段(duan)(duan)，方(fang)法(fa)或(huo)(huo)方(fang)式;說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)所(suo)(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)內(nei)容;所(suo)(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)項目(mu)與現有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)有(you)什(shen)么(me)(me)不(bu)同之處(chu)或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)重(zhong)要(yao)改進(jin)之處(chu)。對所(suo)(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)項目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體(ti)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)式是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什(shen)么(me)(me)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)詳細解釋。 5. 附圖說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)圖紙(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 對于(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)而(er)言(yan)除一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)需要(yao)保密(mi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)外，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)需要(yao)經過受理、初審、公布、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)審和(he)授權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)公告這些(xie)(xie)(xie)階段(duan)(duan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般情(qing)況下，自(zi)(zi)受理起18個(ge)(ge)月會(hui)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)公布，然(ran)后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)審階段(duan)(duan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般情(qing)況3年左右才(cai)(cai)能獲得(de)(de)授權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，但(dan)(dan)不(bu)排(pai)除更長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間。為了加快(kuai)獲得(de)(de) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan) 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)期限，可(ke)以(yi)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)提(ti)(ti)前(qian)公開(kai)(kai)，這樣(yang)在(zai)(zai)初審合(he)格后(hou)，即進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)公布，然(ran)后(hou)進(jin)入實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)審階段(duan)(duan)，這樣(yang)可(ke)以(yi)加快(kuai)授權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)進(jin)度。有(you)些(xie)(xie)(xie)特(te)殊(shu)情(qing)況，還(huan)可(ke)以(yi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)加快(kuai)審查的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)，但(dan)(dan)手續比較(jiao)復(fu)雜，費用(yong)(yong)(yong)也會(hui)較(jiao)高。 什(shen)么(me)(me)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獲得(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必須程序。專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)獲得(de)(de)，要(yao)由申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)向(xiang)國家專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)機(ji)關(guan)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，經國家專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)機(ji)關(guan)批(pi)準并(bing)頒發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)證書(shu)(shu)。申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)在(zai)(zai)向(xiang)國家專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)機(ji)關(guan)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)，還(huan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)提(ti)(ti)交一(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)文(wen)(wen)件(jian)，如請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)、說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)、摘要(yao)和(he)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)求(qiu)書(shu)(shu)等(deng)等(deng)。在(zai)(zai)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)方(fang)面，世(shi)界各國 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)法(fa) 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規定比較(jiao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)致，但(dan)(dan)也存在(zai)(zai)許多(duo)差異。 專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)人(ren)、設計(ji)人(ren)或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)其(qi)他有(you)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主體(ti)向(xiang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)局提(ti)(ti)出(chu)就(jiu)某一(yi)(yi)(yi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)設計(ji)取得(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)。依中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li) 法(fa)規 定，專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)應(ying)(ying)(ying)向(xiang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)局提(ti)(ti)交申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)、說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)、權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)求(qiu)、摘要(yao)、附圖、優先(xian)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)附圖、優先(xian)權(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)這兩個(ge)(ge)文(wen)(wen)件(jian)就(jiu)每個(ge)(ge)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)而(er)言(yan)，并(bing)非均必不(bu)可(ke)少，但(dan)(dan)這有(you)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)案(an)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)以(yi)書(shu)(shu)面形式，主要(yao)載明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)如下內(nei)容：授予專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)求(qiu)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)或(huo)(huo)設計(ji)名稱(cheng)，申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)人(ren)姓名及(ji)(ji)(ji)身份，代(dai)(dai)理人(ren)姓名及(ji)(ji)(ji)身份、簽名。 綜合(he)上面所(suo)(suo)(suo)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)某種(zhong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必須要(yao)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為了可(ke)以(yi)更好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保護(hu)好(hao)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)法(fa)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)益不(bu)受到侵犯，在(zai)(zai)寫專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)書(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定要(yao)簡單、明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)了，保證里面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)容是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)真實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，沒(mei)有(you)任何虛假的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)為，這樣(yang)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)申(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)請(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)才(cai)(cai)會(hui)更快(kuai)。